The scale is free to use for noncommercial scientific purposes. The scale was developed as a way to assess an individuals cognitive judgment of their satisfaction with their life as a whole. The satisfaction with life scale swls is in public domain, and may be used if proper citation is given. The satisfaction with life scale and the emerging construct of life satisfaction. Understanding scores on the satisfaction with life scale. Measures of life satisfaction across the lifespan sciencedirect. Psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life. Magyarmoe phd, in therapists guide to positive psychological interventions, 2009. Using the 1 7 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate number on the line preceding that item.
The satisfaction with life scale swls has been widely used and has proven to be a valid and reliable instrument for assessing satisfaction with life in diverse population groups, however, research on satisfaction with life and validation of different measuring instruments in mexican adults is still lacking. The scale does not assess satisfaction with specific life domains, such as health or finances, but allows subjects to integrate and weigh these domains in whatever way they choose. Methods from classical test theory, factor analysis and item response theory are. Dirisa sekale sa 1 7 go kaya mokgwa o o dumelanang le polelo nngwe le nngwe ka ona mme o. Shin and johnson defined life satisfaction as a global assessment of a persons quality of life according to his chosen criteria. The purpose of this chapter is to present information on a number of instruments used to measure life satisfaction across the lifespan. There is no one key to life satisfaction, but rather a recipe that includes a number of ingredients. The satisfaction with life scale swls is a global measure of life satisfaction.
Methods from classical test theory, factor analysis and item response theory. If we divide by the number of questions, rather than use the summed aggregate score, then the cutoffs below instead should be. Translations of the swls into various languages are available. Jan 18, 20 the life satisfaction questionnaire is available in 9 and 11item versions. Among the various components of subjective wellbeing, the swls is narrowly focused to assess global life satisfaction and does not tap related constructs such as positive affect or loneliness. Life satisfaction is one factor in the more general construct of subjective wellbeing. Validation of arabic state selfesteem and satisfaction.
Life satisfaction ls is the way in which people show their emotions, feelings moods and how they feel about their directions and options for the future. The scale does not assess satisfaction with life domains such as health or finances but allows subjects to integrate and weight these domains in whatever way they choose. Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmasters page for free fun content. The reliability and validity of the satisfaction with life. It consists of five statements that respondents rate on a scale from 1 strongly disagree to 7 strongly agree. Satisfaction with life scale swls university of illinois. Satisfaction with life scale rehabmeasures database. Satisfaction with life scale researchers have investigated the determinants of subjective wellbeing in recent years. This paper presents the psychometric evaluation of the satisfaction with life scale swls.
Esteem scale, satisfaction with life scale swls, and state. The free text field related to data source specifying other text. Review of the satisfaction with life scale william pavot and ed diener abstract the satisfaction with life scale swls was developed to assess satisfaction with the respondents life as a whole. As with many research questionnaires, this questionnaire may not be normed for online participants. These scales are ed by ed diener and his coauthors. Also, it constitutes one of the most relevant variables within the positive and social psychology to study outcomes in different spheres of. Ijerph free fulltext the satisfaction with life scale. Sem, and sharon griffin university of illinois at urbanachampaign abstract. The scale is ed but you are free to use it without permission or. Understanding scores on the satisfaction with life scale ed diener note.
Life satisfaction theory and 4 contributing factors incl. The scale is in the public domain not ed and therefore you are free to use it without permission or charge by. Psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life scale. The swls contains five statements about life satisfaction. Review of the satisfaction with life scale springerlink. The objective was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the satisfaction with. The satisfaction with life scale swls the satisfaction with life scale swls was first created by researchers diener, emmons, larsen, and griffin 1985 and published in an article in the journal of personality assessment. A total of 1200 people completed the semistructured, selfreported questionnaire, which included five items from the swls and 14 items from the swbi.
Psychometric properties and observed scores in university students. The swls is a short 5item instrument designed to measure global cognitive judgments of satisfaction with ones life. Items are answered on a 6point likert scale that ranges from 1 very dissatisfied to 6 very satisfied. Aug 12, 2017 swls measures overall satisfaction with a persons life. One of those tools is the satisfaction with life scale swls and in this article. Although ed, the scale of positive and negative experience spane and flourishing scale fs may be used as long as proper credit is given. Apr 11, 2016 the swls contains five statements about life satisfaction. Below are five statements that you may agree or disagree with. The life satisfaction questionnaire is available in 9 and 11item versions. Pdf skala satysfakcji z zycia polska wersja satisfaction. Outcome measure satisfaction with life scale swls sensitivity to change yes population adult domain healthrelated quality of life type of measure selfreport icfcodes e4 description the swls diener et al. The tswls is based on the satisfaction with life scale swls. The satisfaction with life scale positive psychology. It is a fiveitem scale that uses a 7point likerttype response format 1.
Pdf this article reports the development and validation of a scale to measure global life satisfaction, the satisfaction with life scale swls. The satisfaction with life scale swls was first created by researchers diener, emmons, larsen, and griffin 1985 and published in an article in the journal of personality assessment. Journal of personality assessment, 1985,49, 1 the satisfaction with life scale ed diener, robert a. The swls consists of 5 items that are completed by the individual whose life satisfaction is being measured. Psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life scale swls. The tswls measures three temporal dimensions of life satisfaction past, present, and future life satisfaction. Satisfaction with life scale how is satisfaction with life scale abbreviated.
Satisfaction with life scale positive psychology center. It is a narrowly focused measurement tool designed to assess global life satisfaction. The satisfaction with life scale swls was developed in the united states as a multiitem scale for the overall assessment of life satisfaction as cognitivejudgmental process, rather as a measurement of specific satisfaction areas e. Using the 1 7 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate number on the line after that item. Pdf satisfaction with life scale swls ed diener i in. Pdf this article reports the development and validation of a scale to measure global life satisfaction, the satisfaction with life. To use for commercial purposes, each instance should. It is designed to ask subjects for an overall judgment of their life, in order to measure the concept of life satisfaction. Feel free to translate the swls into other languages. Using the 17 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate. The scale is ed but you are free to use it without permission or charge. The scale does not assess satisfaction with life domains such as health or. If we divide by the number of questions, rather than use the summed aggregate.
The satisfaction with life scale was developed to assess satisfaction with peoples lives as a whole. Custom scoring is set in the curly brackets, like score7. Satisfaction with life scale swls in caregivers of. The satisfaction with life scale swls was originally developed by diener, emmons, larsen, and griffin 1985, and was intended as a brief assessment of an individuals general sense of satisfaction with their life as a whole. The satisfaction with life scale swls measures this. The scale usually requires only about one minute of a respondents time. This article reports the development and validation of a scale to measure global life satisfaction, the satisfaction with life scale swls. Satisfaction with life scale how is satisfaction with. This study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life scale swls and the subjective wellbeing inventory swbi in a nationally representative sample in korea. The predictive power of academic life satisfaction scale is assess. On the swls website, the scale is defined as follows. Satisfaction with life scale swls life satisfaction score score of subjects satisfaction with life, as part of the satisfaction with. It consists of five statements that respondents rate on a scale from 1. The swls is widely available for free online, and while there are a few.
Satisfaction with life scale swls and the 10item rosenberg selfesteem rse. The satisfaction with life scale swls is a measure of life satisfaction developed by ed diener and colleagues diener et al, 1985. The affect balance scale abs, general health questionnaire ghq. The scale was developed as a way to assess an individuals cognitive judgment of their.
It is hoped that this information will be of use to researchers interested in measuring life satisfaction. According to pavot and diener 2004, subjective wellbeing is comprised of two constructs. The satisfaction with life scale pdf the satisfaction with life scale swls, created by ed diener, has been the most popular and widely used measure of life satisfaction since its inception in the 1980s. Though scoring should be kept continuous sum up scores on each item, here. Scores on the swls correlate moderately to highly with other measures of subjective. Skala satysfakcji z zycia polska wersja satisfaction with life scale swls.
Further validation of the satisfaction with life scale. Life satisfaction refers to a cognitive judgement process. Imagepdf sample pdf, tiff to pdf, jpeg to pdf created date. Satisfaction with life scale by ed diener, robert a. Evidence for the crossmethod convergence of wellbeing measures. The satisfaction with life scale swls was developed to assess satisfaction with the respondents life as a whole. Swls measures overall satisfaction with a persons life. An example of the global type of scales for adults is the satisfaction with life scale. Satisfaction with life scale an overview sciencedirect topics. Below are five statements with which you may agree or disagree. Although this is a short and simple questionnaire it has been shown to be a reliable assessment of a persons satisfaction with life and an indicator for addressing areas of dissatisfaction. The swls is shown to have favorable psychometric properties. Apr 30, 2019 shin and johnson defined life satisfaction as a global assessment of a persons quality of life according to his chosen criteria. Temporal satisfaction with life scale tswls pavot et al.
The satisfaction with life scale and the subjective well. The 9item version contains a single item assessing overall life satisfaction, along with eight additional items that are domainspecific. Satisfaction with life scale swls the swls is a short 5item instrument designed to measure global cognitive judgments of satisfaction with ones life. It does not attempt to measure constructs such as positive affect or loneliness which measure specific domains. Satisfaction with life is a wide studied component of wellbeing, largely documented along the recent decades. The satisfaction with life scale is reported to have very good internal consistency, with an alpha of 0. Abbreviated threeitem versions of the satisfaction with life scale and the harmony in life scale yield as strong psychometric properties as the original scales, journal of personality assessment. To use for commercial purposes, each instance should involve. Normative data are presented for the scale, which shows good convergent validity with other scales and. Review of the satisfaction with life scale semantic scholar. Using the 17 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate number on the line preceding that item. Source of the data provided on the case report form. Satisfaction with life scale an overview sciencedirect.